Archive for portrait photographers

Basic Lighting Setup For Business Portraiture: by Daryl Brown

When acquiring a Business Portraiture client it’s always best to know before hand how the client will use the image. Meaning if the client will be using his/her image for web posting or high quality publication it’s best to light for deeper shadows. This is more or less for men especially as deep shadows can indicate Strength and Intelligence (not that women are equally the same) but non the less you’ll see more Business Portraiture for men photographed this way. Now I will say some women like that type of lighting scenario and will occasionally ask for it as in the following images


Now if the client is using the image for lets say newspaper paper pre-production or other venues where the image quality is lower, then you should aim to fill in the shadows. The last thing you want in that scenario is poor reproduction that will render darker areas without details. Even if the imagery will be used for general usage, fill in the shadows as a matter of course.

Business PortraitureBusiness Portraiture
The following are two setups that I use in my Business Portraiture session for both men and women.

business portrait for men

The above diagram is my typical setup for men and women who want deep shadows for the portraits. This is more for men so I suggest again knowing what your client wants well in advance so that you can prepare appropriately. The setup uses three lights, a key light, a hair/rim light and a background light. The gobo or black subtraction panel is optional but I like it to deepend the shadows depending on where you place the panel. Now you can use whatever light modifier you are most in tuned with. For most of my portraits I generally use a large softbox and occasionally I’ll use a medium soft box or an umbrella. The hair/rim light uses a 30 degree grid as well as the background light (play around and try some with the light off you may like the result).

Business PortraitBusiness Portraiture

 

Business Portraiture for women
This diagram is what I use for most of my Female Portraits and it also works well for Business Portraits. The setup is three lights; key, hair, background and three white or silver reflectors. Key light is primarily postioned directly in front 4 feet from the subject and about 4 feet above camera height. The reflectors are generally placed two feet from the subject on either side (you can place them closer or further depending on the look you are going for). The third relfector in front is placed chest high underneathe the subject’s chin to fill in those shadows (you can place the reflector closer or lower to the subjects chin depending on the final look). If you have the budget for it or have the space for it add a second light in place of the third reflector. The results will be just as beautiful, but be sure to meter the light one f-stop below your main/key light. The hair light is placed directly above and slightly behind the subject’s head about 6 feet and angled toward the camera and uses a 30 degree grid. The background light uses a 30 degree grid and is generally placed 2 feet behind the subject and aimed at the middle part of the background (white or studio gray) to give it a gradation. The results are always flattering and complimentary for women subjects.

Business PortraitureCasual Business Portrait

These two are just a handful of setups I use for my Business Portraiture. I encourage you to try the setups and practice the lighting schemes until you produce images you and your clients are happy with. In the end the client is who we want to be happy and return again and again and again.


Daryl BrownDaryl Brown is an award winning beauty, fashion, and portrait photographer located in Arlington, VA. Daryl’s career as a photographer has spanned nearly two decades from his start as a news videographer to his work today photographing all types of individuals…from radio and TV personalities to aspiring models to new borns.

Daryl has received the prestigious Edward R. Murrow award and an Emmy award for photojournalism in investigative news.

Daryl is known for his attention to detail from prep to post in all of the images he has produced. His work has appeared in Council Magazine, The Washington Post and an exhibit at Century 21.

Daryl Brown Photography Logo

Company: Daryl Brown Photography
Phone:
571-232-5349
Email: d.brown.photography@gmail.com
Twitter:
@darylbrownphoto
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/darylbrownphoto/

Photo Credit: © Daryl Brown

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Tools for Your Photography Business – Studio Portrait Photographers

This is the forth in our series looking at essential tools for your photography business. We’re going to be looking at some of the essential tools you’ll need to acquire in at least the first year (if not the first month) of your business.

Other articles in this series –

Part 1 – Software and Online Presence

Part 2 – Financials

Part 3 – Wedding Photographers

 

Part 4 – Studio Portrait Photographers

We’re going to look at two recommended setups for portrait photographers with the first being a basic studio setup. Next week we’re going to be concentrating on location portrait photographers.

Depending on what you specialise in might change what set-up you have but really only in regards to the props you use. I’m going to concentrate on the things you’ll need for nice and simple family portraits……. that doesn’t mean a white background….. I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again……. it’s not 2005 anymore!

The most basic (and yet extremely versatile) setup I can think of …..

  • 2 lights and a large soft-box
  • Grey paper background
  • 4 stands (x2 for background x2 for lights)
  • Coloured Gels

Obviously you’ll need a camera and some way to trigger the light but this can be done with sync cord if radio triggers are a little out of your budget.

The whole point of this set-up is that it can be assembled anywhere. You don’t have to own a studio to take studio portraits.

A grey background can be changed easily by using the coloured gels (and one of the lights).

Taking it to the next level
Obviously this sort of set-up isn’t one you’ll want to be using forever so we’re going to look at a slightly more advanced set-up (and one I would recommend when consulting with any family portrait studio).

Camera and Lights
To be honest we’re back to the old “it’s what you can afford debate” but when it comes to lighting you get what you pay for. Bowens always leaps to mind but if that is a bit out of your budget then Elinchrom or Interfit both make nice lights.

Cameras, I’d be happy shooting family portraits with a 5DMkII or something similar.

Lenses
Prime lenses are nice to have but if you’re shooting kids then don’t underestimate the usefulness of a 24-70mm zoom!

Backgrounds
I like paper backgrounds because they’re cheap and come in hundreds of lovely colours! depending on the space you’re working in or what you’re offering you’ll have to decide on whether your backgrounds are going to be wall mounted or free standing the the picture above.

Whatever option you go for don’t skimp of the cost as you don’t want these bad-boys falling on a 2 year old’s head!

The Giotto Background Support Set or Lastolite Heavy Duty Background Support System should do you for a free standing option.

I always like to have plenty of colours but the essential kit would have to be a green chroma key, black, white and grey.

Lighting control
Lots of fun things to buy in this section and you’ll obviously have to buy what fits your kit, but here’s my basic kit recommendation:

  • 2 Umbrellas Silver/White
  • 2 Wide angle reflectors
  • A snoot with grid set
  • A honey comb grid set
  • 2 sets of barn doors
  • 2 backlight reflectors
  • 2 large soft boxes (bigger the better)
  • 2 large reflectors (the 5-1 types offer good value)
  • Coloured Gels

Couple of other things which are nice to have…..

Radio triggers – you don’t need a massive range or ETTL functions if you have a …..

Light meter – to be honest you don’t have to spend hundreds on one of these…. just get one that works!

Adjustable stools – I love ’em!

A set of wooden boxes – very handy

A step ladder – extremely handy

Wind machine – gimmicky but fun

Props

I’ll leave this to you …… 😉